Roman settlement near Bridge House (Wark)
'NY 824790' A small Romano-British settlement, excavated in 1957, and dated provisionally to the mid-second century AD. The enclosure contained cobbled and flagged yards, circular huts, hearths, and small stone-lined storage pits. One of which contained the base stone of a 1st-2nd century rotary quern. Other finds included a coin of Faustina I, a glass pendant (Kilbride Jones type 2) possibly late 1st-2nd century AD, and a melon bead. Surveyed at 1:2500 at NY 82467987. (1)
A small sub-rectangular enclosure partly mutilated but otherwise well-defined. Survey of 4.1.61. unchanged. (2)
Additional bibliography. (3)
Aim of excavations in 1973 was to discover any timber structures beneath stone ones. A palisade trench was found along the south east perimeter of the later settlement with stone packing and irregular postholes. Packing stones and posthole found on examination of the largest hut. No finds associated. (4)
The timber phase did not underlie the remaining stone walls and therefore the later stone-walled enclosure did not follow the line of the earlier perimeter. Timber hut found beneath Hut 4, but unknown whether it was contemporary with the timber palisade enclosure. (5)
NY 824790. Bridge House Romano-British settlement. The plan is more complicated than usual for an enclosed settlement, one enclosed yard visible on south side where original entrance would have been. Five stone-founded huts visible. A sixth hut was found by excavation, outside the main enclosure wall. Some expansion took place here, the settlement may have originated as a timber-built enclosure. Excavation finds in the Museum of Antiquities, Newcastle upon Tyne. (6)
Bridge House, investigated November 1972-May 1973. Evidence suggests possibility of earlier settlement than the stone one. (7)
Scheduled as a Romano-British farmstead and an earlier palisaded settlement. (8)
A small sub-rectangular enclosure partly mutilated but otherwise well-defined. Survey of 4.1.61. unchanged. (2)
Additional bibliography. (3)
Aim of excavations in 1973 was to discover any timber structures beneath stone ones. A palisade trench was found along the south east perimeter of the later settlement with stone packing and irregular postholes. Packing stones and posthole found on examination of the largest hut. No finds associated. (4)
The timber phase did not underlie the remaining stone walls and therefore the later stone-walled enclosure did not follow the line of the earlier perimeter. Timber hut found beneath Hut 4, but unknown whether it was contemporary with the timber palisade enclosure. (5)
NY 824790. Bridge House Romano-British settlement. The plan is more complicated than usual for an enclosed settlement, one enclosed yard visible on south side where original entrance would have been. Five stone-founded huts visible. A sixth hut was found by excavation, outside the main enclosure wall. Some expansion took place here, the settlement may have originated as a timber-built enclosure. Excavation finds in the Museum of Antiquities, Newcastle upon Tyne. (6)
Bridge House, investigated November 1972-May 1973. Evidence suggests possibility of earlier settlement than the stone one. (7)
Scheduled as a Romano-British farmstead and an earlier palisaded settlement. (8)
N7700
EXCAVATION, Some rectilinear settlements of the Roman period in Northumberland 1957
FIELD SURVEY, Rectilinear earthworks in Northumberland: some Medieval and Later settlements 1960
FIELD OBSERVATION, Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Field Investigation 1965; J R Foster
EXCAVATION, Bridge House 1973; Newcastle University
FIELD SURVEY, Rectilinear earthworks in Northumberland: some Medieval and Later settlements 1960
FIELD OBSERVATION, Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Field Investigation 1965; J R Foster
EXCAVATION, Bridge House 1973; Newcastle University
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