Low Butterby AKA Beautrove, Croxdale (Meadowfield)

Croxdale, Low Butterby © Ryder, P 2004

Croxdale, Low Butterby © Ryder, P 2006
Croxdale, Low Butterby © Ryder, P 2004

Croxdale, Low Butterby © Ryder, P 2006

Croxdale, Low Butterby © Ryder, P 2006
This was once the site of a medieval manor within the grounds of Croxdale Hall, although the current house may have been built in the early 18th century. The site is surrounded by a dry moat, approximately 3 metres deep and 8 metres wide. The sides are lined with stone and brick and the southern arm has been infilled. The moated island is occupied by a farmhouse of 17th/early 18th century date, which incorporates some medieval masonry. The building has been converted to form two dwellings and an attached barn. The foundations of a late Elizabethan gatehouse project forwards from the main bridge over the moat. The medieval moat is visible as earthworks and cropmarks on aerial photographs. A small chapel was recorded here in the early 13th century, though nothing can be seen today. It may have lain in a field next door, where stone coffins were found in the 18th century. This is a Scheduled Ancient Monument protected by the law.
D1358
Elizabethan (1558 to 1603)
Stuart (1603 to 1714)
Georgian (1714 to 1830)
Late 20th Century (1967 to 2000)
Cold War (1946 to 1991)
Medieval (1066 to 1540)
Stuart (1603 to 1714)
Georgian (1714 to 1830)
Late 20th Century (1967 to 2000)
Cold War (1946 to 1991)
Medieval (1066 to 1540)
Registered Park or Garden of Historic Interest
National Heritage List for England Entry Number: 1001271
Scheduled Monument
National Heritage List for England Entry Number: 1008663
National Heritage List for England Entry Number: 1001271
Scheduled Monument
National Heritage List for England Entry Number: 1008663
Aggregate areas in County Durham Archaeological Assessment (ALSF) Project 2006 - 2007; Archaeological Research Services Ltd
Defensible Buildings in County Durham Survey 2005 - 2006; Peter Ryder, Historic Building Consultant
Archaeological Assessment of Low Butterby 1997; Peter F Ryder
RCHME: Durham SAMs Project 1991; Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England
Defensible Buildings in County Durham Survey 2005 - 2006; Peter Ryder, Historic Building Consultant
Archaeological Assessment of Low Butterby 1997; Peter F Ryder
RCHME: Durham SAMs Project 1991; Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England
Disclaimer -
Please note that this information has been compiled from a number of different sources. Durham County Council and Northumberland County Council can accept no responsibility for any inaccuracy contained therein. If you wish to use/copy any of the images, please ensure that you read the Copyright information provided.